Module 1: Introduction to Laboratory Safety

• Importance of safety in laboratory environments
• Regulatory standards and guidelines (OSHA, NFPA, ISO 45001, local regulations)
• Responsibilities of laboratory personnel

Module 2: Understanding Laboratory Hazards

• Chemical hazards: toxic, corrosive, flammable, reactive
• Biological hazards: bacteria, viruses, and biohazardous materials
• Physical hazards: equipment, electrical, fire, and mechanical risks

Module 3: Laboratory Safety Signs and Labeling

• GHS chemical labels and pictograms
• Biohazard and radiation signs
• Mandatory, warning, and emergency signage

Module 4: Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

• Lab coats, gloves, goggles, face shields, and respiratory protection
• PPE selection based on activity and risk
• Proper use, maintenance, and disposal

Module 5: Safe Handling of Chemicals

• Correct storage, transfer, and usage techniques
• Segregation of incompatible chemicals
• Minimizing spills and exposure

Module 6: Laboratory Equipment Safety

• Safe operation of glassware, centrifuges, autoclaves, and electrical equipment
• Maintenance and inspection protocols
• Lockout/Tagout for laboratory machinery

Module 7: Biological Safety Practices

• Handling of biological agents and infectious materials
• Biosafety levels (BSL-1 to BSL-4)
• Containment, decontamination, and disposal procedures

Module 8: Fire and Electrical Safety

• Fire hazards in labs and prevention measures
• Use of fire extinguishers and alarms
• Safe use of electrical devices and circuits

Module 9: Spill and Emergency Response

• Chemical and biological spill containment
• Emergency showers, eye wash stations, and decontamination
• Evacuation procedures and alarm systems

Module 10: Waste Management and Environmental Safety

• Disposal of chemical, biological, and sharps waste
• Environmental regulations and compliance
• Recycling and neutralization procedures

Module 11: Training, Drills, and Competency

• Hands-on practice for safety procedures
• Evacuation drills and spill response exercises
• Refresher courses and competency assessment

Module 12: Continuous Improvement and Safety Culture

• Reviewing near misses and incidents
• Updating laboratory protocols and SDS references
• Encouraging proactive safety awareness among personnel